Spartaks

This name derives from the Ancient Greek “Spártē (Σπᾰ́ρτη) Spártakos (Σπάρτακος),” meaning “rope, cord made from Spartos, a type of broom, from the city of Sparta.” Spartacus was a Thracian gladiator, who, along with the Gauls Crixus, Oenomaus, Castus, and Gannicus, was one of the slave leaders in the Third Servile War, a major slave uprising against the Roman Republic. The name Spartacus is otherwise attested in the Black Sea region: kings of the Thracian dynasty of the Cimmerian Bosporus and Pontus are known to have borne it, and a Thracian “Sparta, Spardacus or Sparadokos,” father of Seuthes I of the Odrysae, is also known.